The prostate specific antigen test measures levels of particular protein in the blood that is a biomarker for prostate cancer. (Photo courtesy of the Harding Center for Risk Literacy) |
Led by Dr. Yu-Hsuan Shao, Ph.D., of the Cancer Institute of New Jersey, researchers analyzed data from the National Cancer Institute’s Surveillance, Epidemiology and End Results System. They found that 44 percent of men with prostate specific antigen (PSA) levels of less than 4.0 nanograms per milliliter (ng/ml) and 38 percent of those with a PSA between 4.1 ng/ml and 10.0 ng/ml underwent radical prostatectomy, which removes the prostate and nearby lymph nodes.